Asymptotically free four-fermi theory in 4 dimensions at the z=3 Lifshitz-like fixed point
نویسندگان
چکیده
We show that a Nambu−Jona-Lasinio type four-fermion coupling at the z = 3 Lifshitz-like fixed point in 3 + 1 dimensions is asymptotically free and generates a mass scale dynamically. This result is nonperturbative in the limit of a large number of fermion species. The theory is ultra-violet complete and at low energies exhibits Lorentz invariance. Many of our results generalize to z = d in odd d spatial dimensions; z = d = 1 corresponds to the Gross-Neveu model. The mechanism of mass generation discussed here has possible applications to the fermion mass problem and to dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking, in a manner similar to technicolour theories, but without requiring the technicolour gauge bosons.
منابع مشابه
Black holes in asymptotically Lifshitz spacetime
A model of 3+1 dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant coupled to abelian gauge fields has been proposed as a gravity dual for Lifshitz like critical phenomena in 2+1 dimensions. The finite temperature behavior is described by black holes that are asymptotic to the Lifshitz fixed point geometry. There is a one-parameter family of charged black holes, where the magnitude of the c...
متن کاملGeneral dilatonic gravity with an asymptotically free gravitational coupling constant near two dimensions
We study a renormalizable, general theory of dilatonic gravity (with a kinetic-like term for the dilaton) interacting with scalar matter near two dimensions. The one-loop effective action and the beta functions for this general theory are written down. It is proven that the theory possesses a non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point which yields an asymptotically free gravitational coupling constant...
متن کاملAsymptotic freedom in Hořava-Lifshitz gravity.
We use the Wetterich equation for foliated spacetimes to study the renormalization group flow of projectable Hořava-Lifshitz gravity coupled to n Lifshitz scalars. Using novel results for anisotropic heat kernels, the matter-induced beta functions for the gravitational couplings are computed explicitly. The renormalization group flow exhibits an UV attractive anisotropic Gaussian fixed point wh...
متن کاملX iv : 0 90 7 . 47 55 v 1 [ he p - th ] 2 7 Ju l 2 00 9 Thermodynamics of black branes in asymptotically Lifshitz spacetimes
Recently, a class of gravitational backgrounds in 3 + 1 dimensions have been proposed as holographic duals to a Lifshitz theory describing critical phenomena in 2+1 dimensions with critical exponent z ≥ 1. We continue our earlier work [14], exploring the thermodynamic properties of the “black brane” solutions with horizon topology R2. We find that the black branes satisfy the relation E = 2 2+z...
متن کاملHolographic Superconductors with Lifshitz Scaling
Black holes in asymptotically Lifshitz spacetime provide a window onto finite temperature effects in strongly coupled Lifshitz models. We add a Maxwell gauge field and charged matter to a recently proposed gravity dual of 2+1 dimensional Lifshitz theory. This gives rise to charged black holes with scalar hair, which correspond to the superconducting phase of holographic superconductors with z >...
متن کامل